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Feeding
What is a Feeding or Swallowing Disorder?
Feeding and swallowing disorders can occur when children have difficulty swallowing during any of the three phases of swallowing (oral, pharyngeal, and esophogeal). The main focus of feeding and swallowing in Richland 2 is for safety, nutrition, and hydration of our students with feeding and swallowing difficulties.
Dysphagia means a problem with swallowing and is a term commonly used when referring to children with difficulty eating, drinking, or swallowing. Children with dysphagia may have difficulty:
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chewing foods
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swallowing certain types of foods/liquids
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keeping foods in their mouth when eating
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refuse certain textures/types of foods
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overall muscle weakness making eating difficult, etc.
What Causes Dysphagia?
Prematurity
Cerebral Palsy
Autism
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Traumatic Brain Injury
Chronic Reflux
Down Syndrome, and more...
Dysphagia Warning Signs
Chronic reflux
Coughing
Choking
Gagging
Pneumonia
Vomiting
Refuses foods/liquids
Drooling
Food/liquid loss
Chronic congestion
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Difficulty chewing
Refuses certain textures
Meal times > 20-30 minutes
Prefers liquids over solids
Refuses entire food groups
Greater or less than average weight gain
Delayed swallowing of food (holding in mouth or cheeks)
Red, watery eyes during feedings
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